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Best Practices for Building Searches in Listening
Best Practices for Building Searches in Listening

Learn how to use keyword fields and filters to dial in your social listening analysis.

Seth Bridges avatar
Written by Seth Bridges
Updated over 2 weeks ago

Rival IQ Social Listening tools help you measure and understand conversations and customer sentiment. This guide walks you through the different filters and keyword fields you can use to create meaningful searches and extract the most relevant information for your listening analyses.

Matching Data with Keywords

One of the first things to consider when building a search is to specify the right set of keywords. Our tool provides you with 3 fields for fine-tuning your social listening query.

Primary Terms

The FIND field finds posts or documents that include any of the specified primary terms in the body of the post or article (but not the title). The more terms you include in this field, the broader your search will be. For example, when analyzing brand health, you might want to include the name of your business, social media handles, or branded hashtags commonly used in discussions about your business. To look for financial results of public companies, including the stock ticker symbol may also be useful.

📝 NOTE: Primary terms also control sentiment classification—posts are classified as positive or negative based on sentiment expressed only towards primary terms. Sentiment expressed towards other terms is not considered in sentiment classification.

Example

To return data for Nordstrom, at a minimum a query should include their brand, primary social handle, and branded hashtag.

Include Terms

The INCLUDE field helps to increase the precision of your search. It reduces the document set found by the primary terms to include only documents that contain at least one of the terms included in this input within either the body or the title of the document. (Note that some types of documents, like Tweets, don't have a title field.)

You can use this field to:

  • Focus the analysis for brand names easily confused with common words. If your primary terms are not ambiguous (such as Nordstrom, Cetaphil, or ColourPop), then you may want to leave this field blank.

  • Fine-tune an analysis to focus in on particular aspects of terms in the FIND field, such as products, flavors, or packaging.

Example

If the FIND field contains primary terms for Nordstrom, the INCLUDE field could limit matches to only posts/documents that contain both Nordstrom AND "shoe" or "boot" or "footwear." The wildcard (*) character matches multiple variants of the specified term; for example, boot* matches "boot," "boots," and "booties."

Exclude Terms

The EXCLUDE field helps refine your query further by excluding content that contains any specified word or phrase. It is useful for removing irrelevant or off-topic discussions.

Example

The example below removes unwanted noise and spam, such as posts that contain "coupons" and "promo codes." Excluding the terms "stock," "buy rating," and "research report" removes stock analysis posts.

☝ TIP: Use the Associated Terms panel in the query editor to quickly identify noisy terms and exclude them.

Choosing Sources

Another critical part of building a search is selecting the data sources. By default, Rival IQ includes data from all available sources, but you can choose any combination of sources you want, including just a single source.

Reducing Noise

The Reduce Noise section help you to exclude various types of typically unwanted content, such as ads, sponsored posts, job ads, coupons, pornography, auto-posts, and profanity.

Excluding High-Volume Authors

Use the EXCLUDE Authors section to exclude noisy or high-volume authors. Rival IQ automatically provides a list of authors who post most frequently about your currently defined search.

Excluding Noisy Domains

The EXCLUDE Domains section allows you to exclude domains that contain spam, noise, or irrelevant information for your analysis. The section automatically provides a list of high-volume domains within the data set.

What's Next

For ideas on how to use social listening to inform social media and traditional marketing strategies, see Incorporating Social Listening into Your Marketing Strategy.

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